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Lesson 3 For Beginers

Part 1 dialogue

A:   Ãimêi, qîngwèn nîde jiä yôu jîge rén?
B:   Wô jiä yôu liù ge rén. Yôu mäma, bàba, gëge, mèimei, dìdi hé wô. Tämen döu zhù zài Mêiguó Niûyuë Shì.
A:   Nîde fùmû zuò shénme göngzuò?
B:   Wô mûqin däng dàifu, wôde fùqin jiäo gäozhöng xuéshëng. Wô mèimei dàxué bìyè yîhòu xiâng xuéxi yïshù. Wô jiärén döu shì lâoshï huòzhê dàifu.
A:   Nî xiâng bu xiâng tämen?
B:   Wô dängrán xiâng tämen. Nîde jiärén döu zhù zài Bêijïng ma?
A:   Wô fùmû döu tuìxiü le, zhù zài Bêijïng. Wô chángcháng qù kàn tämen. Wô yê yôu liàng ge jiêjie, tämen yê zài Bêijïng göngzuò. Wô méiyôu xiöng-dì.
B:   Wô xïwàng yôu jïhuì rénshi nîde jiärén.

Part 2  fäyïn (发音) – pronunciation

zài zâo zuô
câo cóng cài
sän sì suô
zhuö zhöu zhãn
chá chöu chü
shöu shä shü
jiä jìn jî
qì qiú qún
xï xíe xué
Wô bú zuò shëngyi.

Part 3 shëngcí (生词) – new words

bàba 爸爸 n. papa; dad; father
bìyè 毕业 v. graduate; finish school
cháguân 茶馆 n. teahouse
chángcháng 常常 adv. frequently; often; usually | Zhèlî chángcháng xiàyû. - It rains often here.
dàifu 大夫 n. physician; doctor
däng 当 v. to become/to act as
dängrán 当然 adv. _as it should be; only natural _without doubt; certainly; of course | Wô dängrán yào shuö. I'll certainly talk.
dìdi 弟弟 n. younger brother
döu 都 adv. all | Dàjiä döu lái le. - All the people have come.
fùqin 父亲 n. father
fùmû 父母 n. father and mother; parents
gäozhöng 高中 p.w. senior middle school; high school
ge 个 m. non-specific measure word
gëge 哥哥 n. elder brother
hé 和 conj. And
huòzhê 或者 conj. or; either...or...
jî 几 num. ①how many? ②a few; several; some
jiêjie 姐姐 n. elder sister
jiêmèi 姐妹 n. sisters
jïhuì 机会 n. chance; opportunity
mäma 妈妈 n. (common speaking) mama; mother
méi 没 adv. Not
mèimei 妹妹 n. younger sister
mûqin 母亲 n. mother
Niûyuë 纽约 New York
Shì 市 City
tuìxiü 退休 v. ①retire | Wô dàole tuìxiü niánlíng. - I've reached retirement age.
xiâng 想 ①think | Wô huì xiâng chü bànfâ lái de. - I'll be able to think of a way. ②suppose; reckon; consider ③want to; would like to; feel like (doing sth.) ④remember with longing; miss
xiöng-dì 兄弟 n. brothers
xïwàng 希望 v./n. hope; wish | dà yǒu chénggöng de xïwàng – (to) have high hopes of success
xuéxí 学习 v. study; learn
yïshëng 医生 n. doctor
yïshù 医术 n. medical skill; art of healing
yôu 有 v. to have; (can be used like ‘there is…’)
zhù 住 v. live; reside; stay | Nî zhù nâr? - Where do you live?

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