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Lesson 8 For Beginers

Part 1 dialogue

A:   Xiänsheng, Xiâojie, nîmen zùo chë ma?
B:   Wômen yào dào yôuyì shängdiàn, nî qù bú qù?
A:   Wô qù, kêshì yôuyì shängdiàn lí zhèr hên yuân, nî yào duö gêi yïdiânr qián.
C:   Dawei, wô kàn wômen zuò gönggòng qìchë, huòzhê qí zìxíngchë ba.
B:   Ãimêi, fàngxïn. Wô péngyou gàosu wô, zùo chüzüchë yào zhùyì biâo.
A:   Kêshì, xiànzài qìchë hên duö, jiäotöng yê hên jî.
C:  Cóng Bêijïng Dàxué dào yôuyì shängdiàn zuò dìtiê yê bú tài fängbiàn.
B:   Suànle, suànle! Wô zhâo biéde chüzüchë.
A:  Hâo ba, hâo ba! Wô qù yôuyì shängdiàn, qîng liâng wèi shàngchë ba.
C:   Nî yào käi biâo a?
A:   Hâo.

Part 2 fäyïn (发音) – pronunciation

kè dè lè
dêi bëi mêi
mén gën chën
mèng shëng lêng


Part 3 shëngcí (生词) – new words

biâo 表 n. meter
bié de 别的 pr. other | Qîng gêi wô diânr bié de. = Please give me something else (to drink/eat etc.).
Böshìdùn 波士顿 Boston (US city)
chë 车n. ①vehicle ②wheeled machine/instrument
chüzüchë 出租车 n. taxi
cóng 从from; since; through
dìtiê 地铁 n. subway, underground railway
fängbiàn 方便 adj. convenient
fàngxïn 放心 r.v. _set one's mind at rest; rest assured; feel relieved
gàosu 告诉 v. ①tell; let know; inform | Bié gàosu biéren zhè jiàn shì(r). = Don't tell anyone about this matter.
gönggòng qìchë 公共汽车 n. public bus
jî 挤 v. _squeeze; press _jostle; push against _crowd; cram
jiäotöng 交通 n. ①traffic; communications; transportation
jìn 近 s.v. near; close | Wômen liâng jiä zhù de hên jìn. = Our two families live near each other.
käi 开v. ①open ②start; begin; operate ③drive ④turn on (a light)
lí 离distant/apart from | Bêijïng lí Shànghâi yôu duö yuân? = How far is Beijing from Shanghai?
lî 里 n. Chinese mile (1/2 kilometer or about 1/3 mile)
qí 骑 v. ride/sit astride (eg, a bicycle, a horse)
qìchë 汽车n. motor vehicle
qián 钱 n. money
shàngchë 上车 v. get on/into (a car/train/etc.) | Gânkuài shàngchë. = Get on the car immediately.
shängdiàn 商店 n. shop, store
suànle 算了 v. phrase: Forget about it.; That's enough!
wèi 位 (polite measure word for people)
xiàchë 下车 v. to get off/out of (a car/train/etc)
yôuyì 友谊 n. friendship
yôuyì shängdiàn 友谊商店 friendship store
yuân 远 far; distant
zhùyì 注意 v./n. pay attention to; take note of
zìxíngchë 自行车 n. bicycle; bike M:liàng
zuò 坐 ①sit; take a seat ②travel by (plane/etc.) | Wô zuòcuòle chë. = I've taken the wrong bus.

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